Key Legal Developments in India in 2024: A Chronological Overview
- LexTalk World
- Dec 31, 2024
- 2 min read
India
February 15, 2024: The Supreme Court declared the Electoral Bonds scheme unconstitutional, emphasizing the need for transparency in political funding.
March 4, 2024: The Supreme Court reversed the Gujarat government's remission for convicts in the Bilkis Bano case, highlighting the importance of justice for victims of heinous crimes.
April 10, 2024: The Court issued guidelines to curb illegal bulldozer demolitions, aiming to protect citizens' rights and prevent misuse of power.
June 20, 2024: Several opposition leaders were granted bail in politically charged cases, reinforcing the principle of fair trial and justice.
August 5, 2024: The Supreme Court barred fresh district court cases on the ownership of religious sites, aiming to maintain communal harmony and legal clarity.
Reforms
Throughout 2024, significant reforms were introduced in various areas:
Digital Protection: Enhanced regulations to safeguard personal data and privacy.
Competition Law: Updates to promote fair competition and curb monopolistic practices.
ESG and Supply Chain Compliance: New guidelines to ensure environmental, social, and governance standards are met across industries.
New Criminal Laws
July 1, 2024: The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 came into effect, modernizing India's criminal laws to better address contemporary issues.
Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) & New Chief Justice Appointment
2024 saw a significant shift towards ADR mechanisms, emphasizing speedier settlements outside conventional courts.
November 11, 2024: Justice Sanjiv Khanna was appointed as the 51st Chief Justice of India. His tenure is expected to bring a focus on judicial reforms and efficiency.
National Legal Services Day
November 9, 2024: National Legal Services Day was celebrated to emphasize the value of equitable access to justice and the empowerment of marginalized populations.
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